Foster & Adoptive Parent Q & A

What do foster parents do?
Foster parents care for children who, for whatever reason, cannot live with their families for a period of time. But they do almost everything that every parent does: guide and nurture, help with homework, provide meals, oversee hygiene, and help ensure the children placed with them get to experience as normal a childhood as possible.

What's the difference between foster and adoptive parents?

That's the difference between temporary and permanent. Foster parents provide a safe, nurturing environment for children while in agency care and until they are reunited with their biological family or adoptively placed. Adoptive parents, on the other hand, take a child into their home permanently through an order of the court.

Is a foster home the first choice?
If children cannot remain with their parents, we first look to extended family members. We want to limit the number of disruptions children experience. However, if no resources are found within an extended family, a foster home is the next choice.

Where do the kids come from?
Children in HCJFS foster care may:

  • come from their homes after it is learned that the kids have been neglected or abused.
  • come from other foster homes because the homes can no longer care for the children. Reasons include illness, relocation of the foster family, or difficulty managing the child's behavior.
  • be voluntarily placed by a parent who temporarily cannot care for the child. Reasons include being evicted, going into treatment for substance abuse, etc.

Can I adopt a child by becoming a foster parent?
While our goal is to reunify families and keep them together, sometimes that is not possible. When a foster child becomes available for adoption, we will work with foster parents if they are interested in pursuing adoption.

Keep in mind that if what you truly want is to adopt a child, you will most likely find going through the foster care system to be difficult and potentially heartbreaking.
More often than not, foster children return home to family members. If you really want children in your life and want to help a family that’s going through a hard time, and would be open to adoption if that becomes an option, then you should consider foster parenting.

What kinds of kids come into care with HCJFS?
They come from all walks of life, and are all shapes in sizes. Ages of children in our care range from newborn to 18 years (although sometimes they can be older). The most common age group is six to 12 years old.

They may also be sibling groups, or they may have varying levels of  medical, emotional, or behavioral problems. They all bring their own personalities, strengths, interests and gifts.

HCJFS works with incoming foster families during the classroom and home assessment process to determine the type of child best suited for them.

What do I need to be a foster parent?
Foster parents need to:

  • be at least 21 years old

  • have a stable and sufficient income to meet their own needs

  • have a safe home that can accommodate a child

  • have no criminal history, including a history of harming children

  • be in good mental, physical and emotional health

  • be able to complete the required classroom and  homestudy process, and

  • be truly enjoy and care about children.

During the homestudy process, all immediate family members are interviewed (except for children under the age of 4), references and background checks are completed, and your home is inspected for safety. Some of the things homes need to have are:

  • A separate bed for each child (Children can share a bedroom with other children of the same gender, but they cannot share the same bed)

  • A working smoke detector on every level of the home/apartment

  • A fire extinguisher in the kitchen

  • A working phone with emergency numbers on it

  • Electrical outlet plugs and car seats for the appropriate ages


How long does it take to become a foster parent?
It generally takes about four to six months to complete the classroom and homestudy pieces. Keep in mind that the homestudy cannot start until you turn in your application to become a foster and/or adoptive parent. This application is given to you at Class 5.

The Ohio Administrative Code allows up to six months to complete the homestudy.
 

Do I have to be married?
No. You can be single, married or partnered to be approved as a foster parent.
 

Do I have to own a home?
No, renters can be foster parents. However, you must have an apartment larger than one bedroom.
 

Is there reimbursement for the child’s care?
Yes, there is a daily reimbursement rate to assist you with meeting the needs of the child placed with you, such as clothing, school supplies, hygiene items, etc.
 

What about medical and dental needs?
Foster children receive a state medical card to help provide for all their basic needs. You would need to be sure that your doctor accepts the child’s insurance.

Can I use my neighbor to babysit?
Special steps need to be taken to ensure the safety of foster children, so we require babysitters to go through an approval process. We start talking about caregivers during the family assessment process so they can be ready when you are.

I’m afraid it will be hard for me and my family if the child has to leave.
It may be, but most foster families say it is well worth the experience. Sometimes you can keep in touch, and foster parents feel that fostering is a great lesson for their children in caring about others.

Sounds interesting. What do I do next?
Call (513) 946-1000, Option 5 to request an information packet and register for an information session. You can also register for Orientation at that time, if you are ready to begin classes. We look forward to meeting you!